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Getting into debt can happen to anybody. Indeed, for many people,
debt is a day to day fact of life, with mortgages, credit card
balances and personal loans being common forms of debt. Debt
is not, in and of itself, necessarily a bad thing. It becomes
a problem, however, if you cannot meet your obligations. This
can happen due to your income being lower than your total expenses
including bills and debt repayments. The UK is experiencing
its harshest economic climate in years with many jobs being
cut, wage increases being proportionally lower than the rising
inflation rate, wage reductions and the government embarking
on its much talked about austerity programme.
The squeeze felt by people over 55 often relates to reduced
savings, increased mortgage debt, a rise in unsecured debt and
the sometimes crippling expense faced by parents looking to
pay the costs of university for their children. As the over
55s approach retirement, their ability to deal with their existing
debt can be drastically affected by a reduced income. Pension
income has fallen in recent years and many retirees are finding
that their pension is not sufficient to keep up with the debts
they incurred prior to retirement. This can paradoxically lead
to over 55s taking out a loan or relying increasingly on their
credit cards, which only increases their ultimate debt level.
For many over 55 year olds, their home constitutes their single
largest investment. Retiring without having paid off the mortgage
can become a future debt problem. Accruing debts could eventually
lead to the bailiffs
coming to your door - a situation not to be wished on anyone.
For years, homeowners were told that property prices could only
go up. Now that many properties are falling in value following
the financial crisis of 2007 - 2009, many who thought their
property was safe from devaluation are finding they do not have
as much capital as they thought they would have after retirement.
Growing debts for the over 55s could potentially be ameliorated
by help from the state. Old age pensioners qualify for a number
of state benefits. These are means tested, however, and can
involve many hours of administration and questioning. Interest
rates on saving accounts and ISAs have fallen to record lows
in recent years. Those who saved with the expectation of a substantial
income through interest may be disappointed and face an uncertain
financial future.
There are a number of possible debt consolidation programmes
that can help you effectively deal with your debts. These programmes
and other debt
solutions can be explored by contacting the Debt
Advice Group. Bankruptcy is the most drastic solution and
should only be chosen if other options are not available. Debt
solutions involve the listing of your creditors and, at best,
negotiating a repayment package that has only a minimal effect
on your credit rating.
Debt consolidation involves taking out a loan that combines
all your current debts into one manageable debt. Debt consolidation
is designed to make it easier for you to service your debts,
and it also rebuilds your credit rating if you do not miss payments.
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